A revealing study by the National Children’s Oral Health Foundation has shed light on the alarming state of dental health among children in Australia. According to the 2016-17 report, a staggering 9 out of 10 children suffer from significant dental issues. The study highlighted that children under the age of 15 are particularly vulnerable to oral health problems, with ages 6-9 being the most affected group.
Tooth decay has been identified as the leading dental issue in Australia and is considered the most prevalent ‘disease’ in the country. Shockingly, children bear the brunt of this widespread problem. The Australian Dental Association (ADA) reports that each year, a staggering 11 million visits to the doctor are made due to tooth decay alone!
While tooth decay is by far the most common dental issue, it is not the only concern for children. Dental problems among children result in 600,000 lost school days annually, and this figure continues to rise, according to the ADA. So, what are the other common dental issues faced by kids? Let’s take a look at some of the most prevalent concerns:
1. Tooth Decay
As mentioned, tooth decay is the most common dental issue affecting children. This condition is primarily caused by poor oral hygiene habits, such as irregular brushing, a lack of dental visits at an early age, and poor dietary choices. The buildup of plaque on the teeth leads to cavities, making this a widespread concern among young Australians.
2. Not Visiting the Dentist
In 2012, more than one in four children aged 2-4 years did not visit a dentist, which is a cause for concern. Early dental visits are crucial for maintaining good oral health and preventing more serious problems in the future. Without proper dental care and check-ups, many children end up with avoidable dental conditions that could be prevented with early intervention.
3. Thumb Sucking
Thumb sucking is a common habit among younger children, but it can lead to dental problems if it continues past the toddler years or when permanent teeth begin to come through. Prolonged thumb sucking can cause misalignment of the teeth, bite issues, and other dental complications. Teaching children to avoid this habit can help prevent future dental issues.
4. Gum Disease
Gum disease is another serious concern for children. This condition, which causes inflammation of the gums, often begins with the buildup of plaque. Without proper brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, leading to gum disease. Teaching your child the importance of brushing and flossing regularly will help prevent gum disease and ensure their oral health remains in top condition.
In conclusion, dental issues are alarmingly prevalent among children, and many of these problems are preventable with the right habits and regular dental visits. As a parent or caregiver, it’s essential to ensure your child practices good oral hygiene, visits the dentist regularly, and maintains a healthy diet. By doing so, you can help your child avoid the common dental problems that many Australian kids face and set them on the path to a lifetime of healthy smiles.
